辛弃疾的一生，中英文互译PPT
中文版早年经历辛弃疾（1140年5月28日－1207年10月3日），字幼安，号稼轩，山东东路济南府历城县（今山东省济南市历城区遥墙镇四凤闸村）人，南宋官员...
中文版早年经历辛弃疾（1140年5月28日－1207年10月3日），字幼安，号稼轩，山东东路济南府历城县（今山东省济南市历城区遥墙镇四凤闸村）人，南宋官员、将领、文学家，豪放派词人，有“词中之龙”之称。他生于金国，少年抗金归宋，曾任江西安抚使、福建安抚使等职。追赠少师，谥忠敏。现存词600多首，强烈的爱国主义思想和战斗精神是他的基本创作内容。辛弃疾早年受祖父辛赞的影响，力主抗金复国。绍兴三十一年（1161年），金主完颜亮大举南侵，二十二岁的辛弃疾聚众二千，参加由耿京领导的一支声势浩大的抗金义军，担任掌书记。在起义军中，他提出抗金复国政治主张，体现出强烈的民族意识和爱国精神。宦海生涯绍兴三十二年（1162年），宋高宗赵构召见辛弃疾，授他江阴签判，从此辛弃疾便步入仕途，此后曾历任湖北、江西、湖南、福建、浙东安抚使等职。他一生坚决主张抗金，反对苟和。曾上《美芹十论》与《九议》，条陈战守之策，显示其卓越军事才能与爱国热忱，均未被采纳。辛弃疾在历任地方官期间，重视发展生产，训练军队，为北伐积极作准备，表现出非凡的才能与勇气。他善于运用军事手段，平定茶商赖文政起义和湖南农民起义，为南宋王朝树立了良好的形象。然而，在南宋朝廷中，辛弃疾一直受到主和派的排斥和打压，他的政治理想难以实现。尽管他多次上书陈述政见，但始终未能得到朝廷的认可和支持。这使得辛弃疾倍感苦闷和无奈，他常常借酒消愁，抒发内心的悲愤之情。晚年生活晚年辛弃疾在隐居生活中，依然保持着对国家和民族的深沉忧虑。他时刻关注着国家的命运和前途，期望有朝一日能够实现国家的统一和繁荣。他的词作充满了豪情壮志和悲愤之情，表达了他对国家和民族的深厚感情。庆元六年（1200年），辛弃疾六十一岁时，第二次被罢官，回到上饶带湖家居，并终老于斯。开禧北伐前后，他相继写下《水龙吟》、《摸鱼儿》等名作，抒发了他对国家和民族命运的关切和忧虑。这些词作不仅具有极高的艺术价值，也是辛弃疾对国家和民族精神的传承和弘扬。辛弃疾的一生充满了坎坷和挫折，但他始终坚守着自己的信仰和理想。他的词作不仅反映了他个人的情感和经历，也深刻地反映了南宋时期的社会现实和民族精神。他的爱国精神和战斗精神激励了无数后来者，成为中华民族精神宝库中的珍贵财富。英文版Early LifeXin Qiji (May 28, 1140 - October 3, 1207), styled You'an and known by his pen name Jiaoxuan, was born in Jinan, Shandong Province, during the Song Dynasty. He was an official, general, and文学家 of the Song Dynasty, renowned for his haosang (bold and unconstrained) style of poetry and known as the "Dragon Among Poets." Born in Jin territory, he returned to the Song court as a young man and became a staunch advocate of resisting the Jin and restoring the Song.Influenced by his grandfather Xin Zan, Xin Qiji advocated strongly for the resistance against the Jin and the restoration of the Song. In 1161, when the Jin emperor Wan Yan launched a major invasion of the South, Xin Qiji, at the age of 22, gathered a force of 2,000 men and joined the anti-Jin militia led by Geng Jing. There, he served as the chief clerk and advocated strongly for the resistance and restoration of the Song, demonstrating a profound sense of nationalism and patriotism.Career as an OfficialIn 1162, Emperor Gaozong of Song summoned Xin Qiji to the court and appointed him as a judge in Jiangyin, marking the beginning of his official career. Thereafter, he held various positions as an official, including the positions of Anhui Shi, Jiangxi Anhui Shi, Hunan Anhui Shi, Fujian Anhui Shi, and Zhejiang Dong Anhui Shi. Throughout his career, he firmly advocated for resistance against the Jin and was opposed to any form of surrender. He submitted the "Ten Treatises on the Beautiful Mustard" and the "Nine Treatises," which outlined his strategies for war and defense,
