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中国菜粤菜的介绍,中英文PPT

中文版粤菜概述粤菜,又称广东菜,是中国八大菜系之一粤菜系的代表,由广州菜(亦称广府菜)、潮州菜(亦称潮汕菜)、东江菜(又称客家菜)三种地方风味组成,三种风...
中文版粤菜概述粤菜,又称广东菜,是中国八大菜系之一粤菜系的代表,由广州菜(亦称广府菜)、潮州菜(亦称潮汕菜)、东江菜(又称客家菜)三种地方风味组成,三种风味各具特色。粤菜源自中原,传承孔子所倡导的“食不厌精,脍不厌细”的中原饮食风格,因此粤菜做法比较复杂、精细。粤菜不断吸收外地,特别是中国北方烹饪技艺和西方烹饪技术的精华,灵活变通,在烹调技艺上颇多创新,在讲究色、香、味、形、皿等诸方面均有独到之处。粤菜特点选料广博奇特粤菜选料广博奇特,不拘一格。飞禽走兽、山珍海味、野菜山花,无不可入肴。蛇、鼠、猫、狗、猴、龟,以至蚂蚁、蚯蚓、蜻蜓等昆虫,均为粤菜的上佳烹饪原料。如著名的烤乳猪,选用的是未满月的猪仔,这样烤出来的肉更加鲜嫩刀工精细粤菜刀工之精细,如文中所说的“切如丝,片如纸,剞如绣,雕如画”,足见其技艺之高超烹调技艺精湛粤菜的烹调方法,有炒、炖、烧、焖、蒸、炸、煎、煲、焗、扒、灼、淋、扣、泡、滚、拌、腌等20多种,讲究的是火候和刀工,做出的菜肴注重色、香、味、形、皿等五方面注重本味、清鲜味粤菜注重质和味,口味比较清淡,力求清中求鲜、淡中求美。而且随季节而变化,夏秋力求清淡,冬春偏重浓郁。食味讲究清、鲜、嫩、滑、爽、香,追求原料的本味、清鲜味善于变化制作精良:粤菜注重菜肴的造型艺术及皿具的装饰,菜肴色彩丰富,缤纷悦目;讲求菜肴款式和皿具造型的整体美效果著名菜品粤菜的著名菜品有烤乳猪、白切鸡、烧鹅、叉烧、炖汤等。烤乳猪是广州最著名的特色菜,并且是“满汉全席”中的主打菜肴之一。白切鸡是粤菜系鸡肴中最普通的一种,属浸鸡类,以其制作简易,刚熟不焦,不加配料且保持原味为特点。烧鹅、叉烧则是广东人日常生活中的美食,以其色泽红亮、口感软滑、味道醇厚而广受喜爱。英文版Overview of Cantonese CuisineCantonese cuisine, also known as Guangdong cuisine, is a representative of one of the eight major cuisines in China. It consists of three regional flavors: Guangzhou cuisine (also known as Cantonese cuisine), Chaoshan cuisine (also known as Chaoshan cuisine), and Dongjiang cuisine (also known as Hakka cuisine). Each of these flavors has its unique characteristics.Cantonese cuisine originated from the Central Plains and inherited the Central Plains cuisine style advocated by Confucius, which emphasizes fine and delicate cooking techniques. Therefore, Cantonese cuisine tends to be quite complex and meticulous in its preparation methods. Over time, Cantonese cuisine has absorbed the essence of cooking techniques from other regions, especially from the north of China and Western cooking techniques, making it flexible and innovative. It excels in many aspects, such as color, aroma, taste, presentation, and dishware.Characteristics of Cantonese CuisineExtensive and Unique Ingredient SelectionCantonese cuisine boasts a wide range of ingredients, from wild animals and rare herbs to wild vegetables and flowers. Even insects such as snakes, mice, cats, dogs, monkeys, turtles, ants, earthworms, and dragonflies are considered excellent cooking materials. For example, the famous roasted suckling pig is made from piglets less than a month old, resulting in extremely tender meatSophisticated Knife SkillsThe knife skills in Cantonese cuisine are remarkable. They are described as "slicing like silk, cutting like paper, dicing like embroidery, and carving like painting," reflecting the high level of craftsmanshipProficient Cooking TechniquesCantonese cuisine employs over 20 cooking methods, including stir-frying, stewing, roasting, braising, steaming, deep-frying, pan-frying, casseroling, grilling, broiling, scalding, pouring, deducting, soaking, boiling, mixing, and pickling. The dishes