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The Dragon Boat Festival, also known as the Double Fifth Festival, is a tradi...

The Dragon Boat Festival, also known as the Double Fifth Festival, is a traditional Chinese holiday celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month of the lunar calendar. This festival is deeply rooted in Chinese culture and history, commemorating the ancient poet Qu Yuan, who committed suicide by drowning himself in a river after his country was conquered.Origins and LegendsAccording to legend, Qu Yuan, a loyal minister of the ancient state of Chu, was deeply concerned about the welfare of his country. When Chu was conquered by the Qin Empire, he felt overwhelmed with despair and chose to end his life. Locals were so moved by his patriotism that they rowed boats to rescue him, but were unable to do so. They then threw rice into the river to feed the fish, hoping to prevent them from eating Qu Yuan's body. This act evolved into the dragon boat race and the custom of eating zongzi, which are rice dumplings wrapped in bamboo leaves.CelebrationsToday, the Dragon Boat Festival is marked by various activities that reflect its rich cultural heritage. Dragon boat races are held on rivers and lakes, with teams rowing vigorously in replicas of ancient dragon boats. These races are not only competitive but also highly entertaining, with crowds lining the riverbanks to cheer on the participants.In addition to dragon boat races, people also prepare and eat zongzi. These rice dumplings are usually wrapped in bamboo leaves and filled with ingredients like red beans, pork, or lotus seed paste. They are a symbol of the festival and are shared among family and friends.Moreover, hanging calamus and wearing sachets filled with herbs are also common practices during this festival. These herbs are believed to have protective powers and are hung in houses to ward off evil spirits and bring good luck.ConclusionThe Dragon Boat Festival is not only a time for celebration and fun but also a reminder of Qu Yuan's patriotism and sacrifice. It is a festival that unites people of all ages and backgrounds, promoting the values of unity, courage, and perseverance. As China's influence grows globally, the Dragon Boat Festival is also becoming increasingly recognized and celebrated internationally, serving as a bridge between Chinese culture and the world.